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Apigenin

SKU: orb1306215

Description

Apigenin

Research Area

Cell Biology, Metabolism Research

Images & Validation

Key Properties

CAS Number520-36-5
MW270.24
Purity99.66%
FormulaC15H10O5
SMILESOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1
TargetAutophagy,Cytochromes P450,Endogenous Metabolite
SolubilityH2O:< 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble);DMSO:255 mg/mL (943.61 mM);Ethanol:< 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble);10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline:5 mg/mL (18.5 mM)

Bioactivity

Target IC50
CYP2C9:2 μM (Ki)|Microsomes (Rat):25.73 μM|Microsomes (human):58.37 μM
In Vivo
Apigenin at a dosage of 12.5 mg/kg enhance the proliferation of cells in the dentate gyrus region o the hippocampus in adult mice. It also downregulate the production of IL-4 in ovalbumin-immunized BAL-/- mice. Additionally, apigenin significantly increases bot the weight o the uterus an the ove All concentration of estrogen receptor (ER)-α in f Male mice (64), while inhibitin the growth of prostate and breast cancer cells vi the estrogen receptor β1. This compound inhibits lung metastasis of melanoma by blockin the interaction between tumor cells and endothelial cells. furthermore , apigenin reduces IGF-I levels in prostate xenografts and increase the content of IGFBP-3, a protein that binds IGF-I in the bloodstream.
In Vitro
Apigenin inhibit the activity of protein kinase C, mitogen-activated protein kinase, an the transformation of C3HI mouse embryo fibroblasts, as well as downstream oncogenes in NIH3T3 cells transformed by v-Ha-ras. It also suppresse the activity and expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and nitric oxide synthase-2 in mouse macrophages induced by LPS and effectively block the upregulation o the cell adhesion molecule-1 in human endothelial cells triggered by TNFα. Moreover, apigenin inhibit the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF in human ovarian cancer cells throug the PI3K/Akt/p70S6K1 and HDM2/p53 signaling pathways, reduce the phosphorylation levels of cellular proteins induced by TPA, and inhibit the expression of c-jun and c-fos also induced by TPA. It reverse the transformed phenotype of NIH3T3 cells with v-H-ras. In Chinese hamster ovary cells, apigenin prevents mutations caused b the toxicity gene induced by nitropyrene. It block the peroxisome proliferator-activated kinase and MAPK in hepatocytes ex vivo. In epithelial and fibroblast cells, apigenin causes reversible blocks at G2/M and G0/G1 phases by inhibiting p34 (cdc2) kinase activity, accompanied by an increase in p53 protein stability.

Storage & Handling

StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
DisclaimerFor research use only

Alternative Names

inhibit, NSC 83244, LY080400, LY-080400, LY 080400, NSC83244, NSC-83244, Inhibitor, 4',5,7-Trihydroxyflavone, Apigenol, Apigenin, Autophagy, C.I. Natural Yellow 1, CYP2C9, CYPs, Cytochrome P450

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Key Properties

No computed properties available.

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Apigenin (orb1306215)

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% DMSO +
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% Tween 80 +
%

Available Sizes

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1 ml x 10 mM (in DMSO)
$ 90.00
25 mg
$ 90.00
50 mg
$ 100.00
100 mg
$ 130.00
200 mg
$ 170.00
500 mg
$ 260.00
1 g
$ 360.00
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