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Grape Seed Extract

SKU: orb1223035

Description

Grape Seed Extract is exudate from seeds of the grape plant Vitis vinifera, composed of oils and secondary plant metabolites (BIOFLAVONOIDS and polyphenols) credited with important medicinal properties.

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Key Properties

CAS Number84929-27-1
MW590.58
Purity>98% (HPLC)
FormulaC32H30O11
SMILESCc1cc(O)c([C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@H](Oc3cc(O)cc(O)c23)c2ccc(O)c(O)c2)c2O[C@H](c3ccc(O)c(O)c3)[C@](C)(O)Cc12
TargetNF-κB
SolubilityIn Vitro: DMSO : 6 mg/mL

Bioactivity

In Vivo
Grape seed extract (200 mg/kg; i. g. ; 5 days/wk; for 8 weeks) inhibits HT29 colon carcinoma tumor xenograft growth in athymic nude mice. Grape seed extract inhibits cell proliferation but increases apoptotic cell death in tumors. Grape seed extract enhances Cip1/p21protein levels and poly(ADP-ribose) poly-merase cleavage in tumors. Animal model: Athymic male nu/nu mice, with human colon carcinoma HT29 tumor xenograft. Dosage: 200 mg/kg. Administration: Oral gavage, 5 days/wk, for 8 weeks. Result: Showed time-dependent inhibition of tumor growth.
In Vitro
Grape seed extract (25-100 μg/mL; 12-48 hours) inhibits growth and induces death in human colorectal cancer cells. Grape seed extract (25-100 μg/mL; 12-24 hours) modulates the protein levels of cell cycle regulatory molecules in HT29 and LoVo cells. Grape seed extract (25-100 μg/mL; 24 hours) causes apoptotic cell death of human colorectal cancer cells. TCell Proliferation Assay Cell line: HT29 cells, LoVo cells. Concentration: 25 μg/mL, 50 μg/mL, 100 μg/mL. Incubation time: 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours. Result: Inhibited cell growth in a dose- and a time-dependent manner. Cell Cycle Analysis Cell line: HT29 cells, LoVo cells. Concentration: 25 μg/mL, 50 μg/mL, 100 μg/mL. Incubation time: 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours. Result: Induced cell cycle arrest (a marked increase in Cip1/p21protein level and a decrease in G 1 phase^associated cyclins and cyclin-dependentkinases). Western blot analysis. Cell line: HT29 cells, LoVo cells. Concentration: 25 μg/mL, 50 μg/mL, 100 μg/mL. Incubation time: 12 hours, 24 hours. Result: Modulates the protein levels of CDKIs, CDKs, and cyclins. Apoptosis Analysis Cell line: HT29 cells, LoVo cells. Concentration: 25 μg/mL, 50 μg/mL, 100 μg/mL. Incubation time: 24 hours. Result: Showed a significant dose-dependent increase in apoptotic cell population in HT29 cells at 50 μg/mL and 100 μg/mL; all three Concentrations caused a dose-dependent increase in apoptotic cells.

Storage & Handling

StorageStorage temperature: -20°C. Stability: ≥ 2 years
Expiration Date12 months from date of receipt.
DisclaimerFor research use only

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Grape Seed Extract (orb1223035)

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