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Griseofulvin

SKU: orb1308779

Description

Griseofulvin is an antifungal small molecule used in research for studying dermatophyte infections like tinea. It is applied in both in vitro assays to determine fungistatic activity and in vivo models to investigate its mechanism of disrupting fungal microtubule assembly.

Research Area

Cell Biology

Images & Validation

Key Properties

CAS Number126-07-8
MW352.77
Purity>98%
FormulaC17H17ClO6
SMILESCOC1=CC(OC)=C(Cl)C2=C1C(=O)[C@]1(O2)[C@H](C)CC(=O)C=C1OC
TargetCytoskeleton
SolubilitySoluble in DMSO (up to 40 mg/ml), in DMF (up to 50 mg/ml), or in Ethanol (up to 5 mg/ml).

Bioactivity

In Vivo
In vitro tests have demonstrated that the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Griseofulvin against various dermatophytes ranges between 0.14 to 0.6 µg/mL. Griseofulvin's primary mechanism of action on cellular mitosis is the disassembly of spindle microtubules. Additionally, Griseofulvin has the capacity to induce chromosomal structural abnormalities in mammalian cells. It is effective in combating different types of skin fungi, including species from the genera Microsporum, Trichophyton, and Epidermophyton. However, it is not sensitive to other fungi, such as Scopulariopsis and Hendersonula, and has almost no effect on yeasts.
In Vitro
Griseofulvin exhibits effective anti-infective activity in vivo. When administered in conjunction with nocodazole (5 mg/kg), Griseofulvin significantly enhances the efficacy of nocodazole, resulting in the cessation of tumor growth.
Cell Research
The cells (5× 103/mL) are incubated in triplicate in a 96-well plate in the presence or absence of indicated concentration of Griseofulvin in a final volume of 0.2 mL for different time intervals at 37 ℃. Thereafter, 20 μL MTT solution (5 mg/mL in PBS) is added to each well. After a 2-hour incubation at 37 ℃, 0.1 mL lysis buffer (20% SDS, 50% dimethylformamide) is added, incubation is continued overnight at 37 ℃, and then the optical density at 570 nm is measured by plate reader. (Only for Reference)

Storage & Handling

StorageRT
Expiration Date12 months from date of receipt.
DisclaimerFor research use only

Alternative Names

Tubulin chain, Apoptosis, Amudane, Antibiotic, Inhibitor, Griseofulvin, Grisactin, Fungal, Fulvicin, inhibit, MicrotubuleAssociated, Microtubule Associated

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Key Properties

No computed properties available.

Protocol Information

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100 mg
$ 160.00
500 mg
$ 220.00
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