Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody / TPO

SKU: orb2644572

Description

Thyroperoxidase (TPO) is a 933 amino acid, type I transmembrane glycoprotein that plays a key role in thyroid gland function and autoimmunity. It is present as a dimer on the apical surface of thyroid follicular cells. TPO functions in the iodination of tyrosine residues in thyroglobulin and phenoxy-ester formation between pairs of iodinated tyrosines to generate the thyroid hormones, thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Mutations in this gene are associated with several disorders of thyroid hormonogenesis, including congenital hypothyroidism, congenital goiter, and thyroid hormone organification defect IIA. Malignant thyroid tumors exhibit an anomaly in TPO resulting in lower affinity for anti-TPO. This antibody may aid in the differentiation between benign and malignant thyroid tumors.

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Tested Applications	IHC-P
Dilution Range	Immunohistochemistry (FFPE): 1-2ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT
Reactivity	Human
Application Notes	Optimal dilution of the Thyroid Peroxidase antibody should be determined by the researcher.

Key Properties

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Antibody Type	Primary Antibody
Host	Mouse
Clonality	Monoclonal
Isotype	Mouse IgG1, kappa
Clone No.	TPO/3700
Immunogen	A portion of amino acids 685-804 from the human protein was used as the immunogen for the Thyroid Peroxidase antibody.
Purification	Protein G affinity chromatography
Conjugation	Unconjugated

Storage & Handling

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Storage	Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Buffer/Preservatives	1 mg/ml in 1X PBS; rAlbumin free, sodium azide free
Expiration Date	12 months from date of receipt.
Disclaimer	For research use only

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IHC staining of FFPE human thyroid carcinoma with Thyroid Peroxidase antibody. HIER: boil tissue sections in pH9 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA for 20 min and allow to cool before testing.

Analysis of HuProt (TM) microarray containing more than 19000 full-length human proteins using Thyroid Peroxidase antibody. These results demonstrate the foremost specificity of the TPO/3700 mAb. Z- and S- score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that an antibody (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary Ab) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProt (TM) array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If the targets on the HuProt (TM) are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-scores. The S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of an Ab to its intended target.

SDS-PAGE analysis of purified, BSA-free Thyroid Peroxidase antibody as confirmation of integrity and purity.

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UniProt

P07202

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No UniProt data available

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Protocol Information

IHC-P

Immunohistochemistry Paraffin

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